← Back to all Levantine Arabic verbs
Root Verb
احتفل
i7tafal
to celebrate
ح ف ل
This is a Form VIII sound verb. In the present tense, the vowel before the final root letter is 'e', which drops when a suffix is added (e.g., bti7tefel becomes bti7tefli).
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Past Affirmative
أنا
I — "I celebrated"
How these tenses work
The present tense
Person prefixes, plus the dialect's marker for "now" or "usually".
The past tense
One stem, eight endings.
The future
One small prefix or word in front of the present.
Saying "not"
Negating verbs, nouns and adjectives.
Roots and verb forms (Form I–X)
How three root letters and a pattern make a verb.
Verb classes: sound, hollow, defective, doubled
Why some verbs change shape when they conjugate.