← Back to all Levantine Arabic verbs
Root Verb
نظف
naddaf
to clean
ن ظ ف
This is a regular Form II sound verb; the middle root letter is doubled, and the characteristic vowel in the present tense is 'i'.
1 / 48
Past Affirmative
أنا
I — "I cleaned"
How these tenses work
The present tense
Person prefixes, plus the dialect's marker for "now" or "usually".
The past tense
One stem, eight endings.
The future
One small prefix or word in front of the present.
Saying "not"
Negating verbs, nouns and adjectives.
Roots and verb forms (Form I–X)
How three root letters and a pattern make a verb.
Verb classes: sound, hollow, defective, doubled
Why some verbs change shape when they conjugate.