How to say "good morning" in Modern Standard Arabic

صَبَاحُ الْخَيْرِ

saba7u al-khayr

Without tashkeel
صباح الخير
Franco / chat alphabet
saba7 el khayr
Literally
morning of goodness

When to use it

This is the standard and universally understood greeting for good morning in Modern Standard Arabic, used until around noon. It is appropriate for all formalities, from news broadcasts to casual conversations, and does not change based on the gender or number of people being addressed.

Other ways to say it

formal to a group

أَسْعَدَ اللَّهُ صَبَاحَكُمْ

as3ada allahu saba7akum

May God make your morning happy

A highly formal greeting often used by news anchors or public speakers addressing an audience.

formal to a man

أَسْعَدَ اللَّهُ صَبَاحَكَ

as3ada allahu saba7aka

May God make your morning happy

Used in formal correspondence or very polite conversation when addressing a single male.

formal to a woman

أَسْعَدَ اللَّهُ صَبَاحَكِ

as3ada allahu saba7aki

May God make your morning happy

Used in formal correspondence or very polite conversation when addressing a single female.

How people reply

صَبَاحُ النُّورِ

saba7u an-noor

Morning of light

صَبَاحُ السُّرُورِ

saba7u as-suroor

Morning of joy

In a sentence

صَبَاحُ الْخَيْرِ يَا سَيِّدِي، كَيْفَ حَالُكَ الْيَوْمَ؟

saba7u al-khayr ya sayyidi, kayfa 7aluka al-yawm?

Good morning sir, how are you today?

صَبَاحُ الْخَيْرِ لِجَمِيعِ الْمُسْتَمِعِينَ.

saba7u al-khayr lijamee3i al-mustami3een.

Good morning to all the listeners.

قَالَتْ لَهُ صَبَاحُ الْخَيْرِ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَذْهَبَ إِلَى الْعَمَلِ.

qalat lahu saba7u al-khayr qabla an tathhaba ila al-3amal.

She said good morning to him before going to work.

"good morning" in the other dialects