How to say "happy birthday" in Modern Standard Arabic

عِيدُ مِيلَادٍ سَعِيدٌ

3eed meelaad sa3eed

Without tashkeel
عيد ميلاد سعيد
Franco / chat alphabet
3eed milad sa3eed
Literally
festival of birth happy

When to use it

This is the standard Modern Standard Arabic phrase for wishing someone a happy birthday. It is used in greeting cards, formal broadcasts, and written messages, though in spoken conversation people often substitute it with local dialect greetings. The phrase itself does not change based on the gender of the recipient because the adjectives modify the masculine noun for holiday.

Other ways to say it

General alternative (to a man)

كُلُّ عَامٍ وَأَنْتَ بِخَيْرٍ

kull 3aam wa anta bikhayr

May you be well every year

A very common alternative used for birthdays and all major holidays, conjugated here for a male recipient.

General alternative (to a woman)

كُلُّ عَامٍ وَأَنْتِ بِخَيْرٍ

kull 3aam wa anti bikhayr

May you be well every year

The female conjugation of the standard holiday greeting.

With direct address (to a male friend)

عِيدُ مِيلَادٍ سَعِيدٌ يَا صَدِيقِي

3eed meelaad sa3eed ya sadeeqee

Happy birthday, my friend

Used to add warmth to the standard, somewhat formal MSA phrase.

How people reply

شُكْراً جَزِيلاً

shukran jazeelan

Thank you very much

وَأَنْتَ بِخَيْرٍ

wa anta bikhayr

And may you be well (reply to a man)

In a sentence

عِيدُ مِيلَادٍ سَعِيدٌ، أَتَمَنَّى لَكَ عُمُراً مَدِيداً.

3eed meelaad sa3eed, atamanna laka 3umran madeedan.

Happy birthday, I wish you a long life.

اليَوْمُ عِيدُ مِيلَادِ أَخِي، عِيدُ مِيلَادٍ سَعِيدٌ لَهُ!

alyawmu 3eedu meelaadi akhee, 3eedu meelaadin sa3eedun lahu!

Today is my brother's birthday, happy birthday to him!

أَرْسَلَتْ لِي بِطَاقَةً مَكْتُوباً عَلَيْهَا عِيدُ مِيلَادٍ سَعِيدٌ.

arsalat lee bitaaqatan maktooban 3alayhaa 3eed meelaad sa3eed.

She sent me a card with 'Happy birthday' written on it.

"happy birthday" in the other dialects