How to say "I'm sorry" in Modern Standard Arabic

أَنَا آسِفٌ

ana asifun

Without tashkeel
أنا آسف
Franco / chat alphabet
ana asef
Literally
I sorry

When to use it

The standard apology in Modern Standard Arabic. The adjective agrees with the speaker, not the listener, so a woman says asifatun. It covers everything from being late to a real mistake; for a formal or written apology, a3tadhiru is the better choice.

Other ways to say it

said by a woman

أَنَا آسِفَةٌ

ana asifatun

I'm sorry

The form a woman uses about herself.

stronger

آسِفٌ جِدّاً

asifun jiddan

very sorry

Use when the mistake actually cost the other person something.

formal

أَعْتَذِرُ

a3tadhiru

I apologise

Use in writing, at work, or in an official apology.

asking forgiveness, to a man

سَامِحْنِي

sami7ni

forgive me

Use with someone close when you have hurt them.

How people reply

لَا بَأْسَ

la ba'sa

It's fine.

لَا عَلَيْكَ

la 3alayka

Don't worry about it.

لَا مُشْكِلَةَ

la mushkilata

No problem.

In a sentence

أَنَا آسِفٌ عَلَى التَّأْخِيرِ.

ana asifun 3ala at-ta'khiri.

I'm sorry for the delay.

أَنَا آسِفَةٌ، لَمْ أَقْصِدْ ذَلِكَ.

ana asifatun, lam aqsid dhalika.

I'm sorry, I did not mean that.

أَنَا آسِفٌ، لَا أَسْتَطِيعُ الْحُضُورَ غَداً.

ana asifun, la astati3u al-7udura ghadan.

I'm sorry, I cannot come tomorrow.

"I'm sorry" in the other dialects